Question 880
A team chooses compute family and memory for cost efficiency. The team confirms that oversized EBS bandwidth is purchased though storage throughput is far lower. Which design adjustment best addresses that requirement?
Explanation
Correct Answer
The scenario identifies this requirement: Oversized EBS bandwidth is purchased though storage throughput is far lower. Select an instance size matching measured network and EBS bandwidth as the specified technical mechanism. Instance type choice should reflect actual I/O requirements. This response addresses the problem described rather than a different design goal.
Incorrect Answers
Right-size to memory-optimized EC2 if memory pressure dominates would help if a large in-memory analytical cache spills to disk on undersized general-purpose hosts. Memory-optimized instances reduce spill overhead. That is not the symptom described here: oversized EBS bandwidth is purchased though storage throughput is far lower. The matching response is Select an instance size matching measured network and EBS bandwidth, because instance type choice should reflect actual I/O requirements.
For the alternative failure a GPU instance runs a simple CPU-only scheduled script, the control Replace it with suitable CPU instances or Lambda is relevant: gPU capacity is unnecessary for CPU-only tasks. Here the evidence instead is oversized EBS bandwidth is purchased though storage throughput is far lower. The selected technical mechanism is Select an instance size matching measured network and EBS bandwidth: instance type choice should reflect actual I/O requirements.
Use general-purpose EC2 instances sized to observed demand solves a different operational problem where a general web tier has balanced modest CPU and memory requirements. Balanced families suit common mixed workloads. It does not directly address oversized EBS bandwidth is purchased though storage throughput is far lower. The case calls for Select an instance size matching measured network and EBS bandwidth, since instance type choice should reflect actual I/O requirements.