Question 690
A high-throughput RDS application needs storage and query tuning. The team confirms that a dataset no longer fits the chosen database memory footprint. Which next design step is best?
Explanation
Correct Answer
The scenario identifies this requirement: A dataset no longer fits the chosen database memory footprint. Select Right-size instance memory or scale suitable database tier as the specified technical mechanism. Cache hit rate and memory pressure affect database latency. This response addresses the problem described rather than a different design goal.
Incorrect Answers
The option Send suitable reads to read replicas and monitor replica lag addresses a separate condition: read queries block writer throughput during reporting windows. Replicas separate reporting reads from write traffic. The actual requirement is a dataset no longer fits the chosen database memory footprint. Recommended corrective action: Right-size instance memory or scale suitable database tier. Cache hit rate and memory pressure affect database latency.
Increase eligible provisioned IOPS or select suitable SSD storage class would help if rDS storage response latency rises because provisioned IOPS is insufficient. Storage IOPS can bottleneck database response time. That is not the symptom described here: a dataset no longer fits the chosen database memory footprint. The matching response is Right-size instance memory or scale suitable database tier, because cache hit rate and memory pressure affect database latency.
Use RDS Proxy and application connection pools solves a different operational problem where thousands of client connections consume memory before query processing. Pooling caps backend connection proliferation. It does not directly address a dataset no longer fits the chosen database memory footprint. The case calls for Right-size instance memory or scale suitable database tier, since cache hit rate and memory pressure affect database latency.