Question 590
An EC2 data processing fleet optimizes EBS storage performance. The team confirms that an instance's EBS bandwidth is lower than its attached volume aggregate. What is the most appropriate correction?
Explanation
Correct Answer
The scenario identifies this requirement: An instance's EBS bandwidth is lower than its attached volume aggregate. Select Choose an instance with sufficient EBS-optimized bandwidth as the specified technical mechanism. Instance-level EBS limits can bottleneck attached volume performance. This response addresses the problem described rather than a different design goal.
Incorrect Answers
The option Measure IOPS queue depth and choose suitable SSD volume class addresses a separate condition: a very large EBS volume is underutilized while I/O latency stays high. Size alone does not guarantee I/O performance. The actual requirement is an instance's EBS bandwidth is lower than its attached volume aggregate. Choose an instance with sufficient EBS-optimized bandwidth instead: Instance-level EBS limits can bottleneck attached volume performance.
Increase gp3 throughput provisioning and validate instance limits would help if a gp3 volume saturates throughput on large streaming reads. EBS throughput depends on volume and instance network limits. That is not the symptom described here: an instance's EBS bandwidth is lower than its attached volume aggregate. The matching response is Choose an instance with sufficient EBS-optimized bandwidth, because instance-level EBS limits can bottleneck attached volume performance.
For the alternative failure a gp3 volume has adequate capacity but hits its provisioned IOPS ceiling, the control Increase gp3 provisioned IOPS within supported limits is relevant: gp3 performance settings can scale independently from volume size. Here the evidence instead is an instance's EBS bandwidth is lower than its attached volume aggregate. The selected technical mechanism is Choose an instance with sufficient EBS-optimized bandwidth: instance-level EBS limits can bottleneck attached volume performance.